Types of Appliances

Advances in technology are everywhere in today’s world. Advances in orthodontics over the years have meant that straightening out teeth and bite problems is now easier than ever before. We can move teeth around with less discomfort and in a shorter period of time than even just a few years ago. We use braces that are much smaller and much easier to keep clean than they used to be.

“Self –ligating” braces have a built-in clip mechanism that allows us to open the clip, place the wire in the braces slot and then close the clip (instead of having to tie in the main wire with another wire or an elastic). The makes them easier to keep clean and because there is less friction than the old style of braces, the teeth move faster and with less discomfort. The SPEED bracket, shown in the animation at the left is the smallest of all these newer braces. We also use the Ormco DAMON bracket and the GAC INNOVATION brackets. These are larger braces , but the upper braces are available in a semi-clear version.

For some adult patients with relatively minor problems we can offer options that are almost invisible, such as the INVISALIGN® systems. INVISALIGN is an AMAZING computer model based system for mildly crooked teeth INVISALIGN has more limitations than braces, and it tends to be more expensive. It can only be used in the full permanent Dentition (Adults), and it cannot correct moderate to severe “bite” problems.

Traditional Braces (Metal) are the most widely used system of straitening teeth. Small metal brackets are bonded to the tooth with a wire passing through them. The wire is usually held tightly to the brackets with small elastic o-shaped rubber bands. The rubber bands can be metal colored (the most discreet) or colorful, depending on what you like. Metal brackets are very strong and can withstand most types of treatment. They tend to be the most inexpensive treatment and can treat the most severe cases.